Legislative
Session Ends with Veto
Overrides, BGE Deal Unfinished
By NICHOLAS SOHR
Capital News Service
ANNAPOLIS - Democratic leaders in the
Maryland General Assembly engineered the override of several key
vetoes by Gov. Robert L. Ehrlich Monday night as the state
Legislature ended its regular session in the same intensely
partisan way it began three months ago.
Now, exhausted legislators still must
face the possibility that they will be called right back to
Annapolis to deal with some unfinished business - the search for
a way to soften impending electricity rate increases for the 1.1
million Baltimore Gas and Electric Company customers in Central
Maryland.
"This is status quo politics," Ehrlich
complained at a press conference a few minutes before the
midnight end to the 90-day session. He called the series of
election-related bills passed over his veto by the Democratic
majority "silly," and termed the Assembly's insistence on
blocking a state takeover of 11 failing Baltimore City schools
his "worst moment in 20 years of public service."
GOP lawmakers have been saying much the
same during the last 90 days, claiming that the Democratic
agenda was simply one political jab after another to discredit
the state's first Republican governor in a generation as he
embarks on his reelection bid this year.
"It was unusually partisan," said
Senate minority leader J. Lowell Stoltzfus, R-Lower Shore, of
his 16th year in the legislature. "I think it's going to hurt
the other side (in the elections), the public doesn't like this
fighting."
But Democrats have been quick to
counter with accusations of their own - Senate President Thomas
V. Mike Miller Jr., D-Southern Maryland, previously called the
attempted Baltimore City school takeover "right-wing malarkey"
designed to "subjugate" Democratic Mayor Martin O'Malley, a
leading contender to challenge Ehrlich this fall.
Ehrlich's veto of the bill was
overturned by the House of Delegates Saturday and then by the
Senate Monday morning.
"Kids lost today," Ehrlich said after
the override was completed. "I've never seen so many people
celebrate so much over complete dysfunction."
The move to stall that state takeover
was put together by Sen. Nathaniel J. McFadden, D-Baltimore, who
said he was optimistic that progress will be made in the city
schools without state guidance.
"It means we have a lot of work to do,"
McFadden said after the override. "We have to roll up our
sleeves, we still have a problem."
The schools controversy, like the BGE
rate increase, came out of nowhere in the last few weeks of the
session and dominated a General Assembly that had already been
bracing for an unusually strong dose of election year politics.
Three other veto overrides completed
Monday will establish early-voting polling locations, prohibit
University System of Maryland regents from participating in
campaign fundraising and ease restrictions on collective
bargaining by state employees.
"All in all, it was a great session,"
Miller said a few minutes after he gaveled the session to a
close and endured the traditional confetti shower from the
galleries above. "It was a huge win for anyone concerned with
education."
Indeed, members of both parties were
quick to point out increases in education funding, a bolstered
financial aid program, revamped teacher pensions and tuition
freezes for the state's public universities.
"Higher education has been an
incredible winner this year," Ehrlich said, tallying up
legislative victories this session.
Healthcare and environmental issues
were at the forefront as well, with legislators and the governor
both pushing for stem cell research funding and clean air
initiatives.
Members of both parties supported some
form of stem cell research, but conservative lawmakers were able
to gather enough votes to force a preference for the
more-controversial embryonic stem cell research out of the bill
before its passage. The law now includes $15 million in funding
to be distributed by the Maryland Technology Development
Corporation, a business development group.
The Healthy Air Act, which imposes
restrictions on emissions from coal-fired power plants, was also
passed and signed by Ehrlich, despite his claims that it closely
resembles his own rules announced last summer.
But several items were still on the
table as the clock struck midnight, including a heavily amended
bill that would have toughened the sentencing and monitoring of
sex offenders.
Ehrlich blamed the lack of a sex
offender bill on what he characterized as the Assembly's
spending too much time on political bills aimed at embarrassing
him. "By any measure, these misplaced priorities are a result of
partisanship," the governor said.
The sex offender bill stalled in the
Senate Monday night as debate erupted over portions of the bill
that would impose minimum sentences on first-time offenders who
have been convicted of raping young children.
"I think we spent too much time trying
to be partisan and trying to override vetoes," said House
minority whip Del. Anthony J. O'Donnell, R-Southern Maryland, in
explaining why time ran out on many high-profile bills. "It
didn't help the citizens of Maryland."
Four of Ehrlich's most controversial
vetoes were also left intact. One would have given the Senate
more oversight over the governor's cabinet. The other three were
bills that lawmakers had been using as bargaining chips with BGE.
The override battles Monday night were
reminiscent of the opening week of the session in January when
the overwhelming Democratic majorities in both houses mustered
enough votes to override Ehrlich's vetoes and enact 17 contested
bills into law.
The laws ranged from the "Wal-Mart
bill," which requires the mega-retailer to pay at least eight
percent of its payroll toward employee healthcare, to a $1
increase in the state's minimum wage, to provisions that require
local election boards to open some polls in their districts up
to eight days before Election Day.
Despite the breakneck pace that Miller
and House Speaker Michael E. Busch, D-Anne Arundel, set
throughout the final day, and the partisan warfare in both
chambers, members had at least one collegial moment when the
University of Maryland women's basketball team paid a visit to
celebrate their national championship victory.
"Hail to the Terps," yelled Sen. John
A. Giannetti Jr., D-Prince George's, over the roar of the
chamber's third standing ovation. "See you next year," McFadden
called as the team filed out.
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