In this column a few weeks ago, I addressed what has become the
predominant issue on the minds of many people across the country
- the economy. And in recent weeks, it has become unequivocally
clear that from Main Street to Wall Street the economy is
troubled.
To determine the best government response to turn this economic
slowdown around, Congressional leaders from both parties have
been meeting over the past couple of weeks with President Bush
and his Administration. Our goals were to provide working
Americans who are struggling in these difficult economic times
with timely, targeted and temporary relief to those that need it
most and to quickly give our economy a shot in the arm.
I
am pleased to report that we have accomplished both goals,
putting forth an economic stimulus package that we hope will
provide a much-needed boost to the economy, create more
good-paying jobs, and stem the financial pain of millions of
Americans.
The centerpiece of the stimulus package is a tax rebate that
will be delivered directly into the pocketbooks of working
families. Single tax-filers who make $75,000 or less would
receive a rebate of as much as $600 ($1,200 for joint filers
with up to $150,000 income), plus $300 per child. Tax relief
begins to phase out above these income levels. Rebate checks
could be sent as early as May.
The economic stimulus also includes incentives for small
businesses to create jobs, invest in new plants and equipment,
and spur economic growth. Specifically, it will double the
amount small businesses can write off their taxes for new
investments in 2008 from $125,000 to $250,000 to get our economy
moving again and increase the number of small business that are
eligible for this tax relief.
And finally, to address another critical issue affecting many
American homeowners, the package includes significant mortgage
lending reforms—including a one-year increase in Fannie Mae’s
and Freddie Mac’s conforming loan limits (from $417,000 to a
maximum of $729,750), and a permanent increase in the Federal
Housing Agency loan limit from the current $367,000 up to a
maximum of $729,750. The legislation will also include other
changes that immediately help families facing foreclosure
refinance their loans and get the housing counseling they may
need.
We are particularly pleased that, under this package, 35 million
working families who would not otherwise have been helped will
receive tax relief this spring, and that 117 million families in
all will receive a stimulus check. Economists estimate that each
dollar of broad tax cuts leads to $1.26 in economic growth, and
we believe that putting money into the hands of people who will
spend it is one of the most effective ways to inject that money
back into the economy.
I
am disappointed, however, that our Republican colleagues ruled
out including an extension of unemployment insurance benefits
and increasing food stamps in this package – provisions that
would provide an immediate bang for the buck and help stimulate
our economy, according to economists on both sides of the aisle.
We will continue to look at these and other provisions in the
days ahead.
While this package is not a silver bullet to address the
entirety of our nation’s economic woes, we do believe that it
will provide a much-needed shot in the arm to our struggling
economy and alleviate the pressure on millions of Americans who
have been squeezed by worsening economic conditions.
In addition to the stimulus package, we are hopeful that
measures already passed by the 110th Congress last year will
work to stabilize and grow the economy in the long term. Those
measures include: an increase in the minimum wage; a series of
tax credits to spur small business growth; an energy bill which
invests in clean energy and the development of innovative new
technologies; an investment in higher education, which every
economist says is the secret of longterm economic success; and a
number of bills dealing with homeownership to help Americans
caught up in the subprime mortgage crisis.
Moving forward, it is my hope and expectation that the House of
Representatives will consider this stimulus package quickly.
And, I hope the Senate will do likewise. It is imperative that
this streamlined and focused stimulus package not be loaded down
with extraneous provisions that slow passage and delay relief
for millions of Americans.
It is also my hope that the bipartisan coordination and
agreement that produced the stimulus package will serve as a
model for addressing other challenges that may arise from a
weakened economy. With so much at stake, it is vital to continue
down a path that yields results for the American people.